Carl Sagan’s Book; The Demon-Haunted World: Science as a
Candle in the Dark, was published in 1994 yet many of Sagan’s comments and
concerns are still relevant for today’s audience. It is written in such a way so
that people not particularly interested in science or psychology can understand
rather complex and confusing subjects. This is accomplished by straight forward
logical writing. There are no unnecessary words or large sections of loosely
connected hearsay. One of the objectives of this book is to try and close the
many gaps that popular media and recurring phenomena has made for UFO
sightings/abductions to demonic/angelic visitations. Another objective is to
show that real science has topics that are just as interesting as the fake
stuff, has the added benefit of being true and therefore more satisfying to
learn about. Most importantly though Sagan dose not treat the reader and
therefor the public as massive group of illogical morons that need to be told by
a superior being what the correct answers are. He knows that there is a larger
amount of people who want to know more but are having a hard time finding the
real scientific findings among all the mainstream articles that claim to be
science.
My favorite chapter of The Demon-Haunted World: Science as a
Candle in the Dark is chapter 10; Theirs a Dagon in my garage. The chapter
focuses on the how people will make “logical” excuses for things or ideas that
illogical. The example Sagan uses is that of a dragon that has taken residents
in his garage, however when someone comes around who want to test out this
claim there always some explanation to why a current test wouldn’t work on the
dragon. It gets to appoint were this dragon as more out of this world abilities
then an average anime protagonist. I like it mostly for the humor. It’s funny
visual, gesturing to a pocket of empty air and proudly proclaiming “here; be a
dragon!”, then as people ask questions you make things up to negate/ shut down
further inquiries, by the end of it your saying “here; be an invisible,
perpetual hovering, incorporeal dragon that breaths cold fire!”. It Is a useful
pattern for recognizing potential pseudoscientific claims, such as mythical
beast, hoaxes, and objects with unheard of properties. Something to keep in
mind, if a question about an extraordinary topic are proceeded by statements
that reveal even more extraordinary properties the topic itself might not be
based the same reality we all live in. As I read I began to rethink my stance
on topics like UFOs, Atlantic, mythical animals and other topics that claim to
have science behind it.
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